You can also set it up to point at unbound for either recursive resolving of DNS, or resolving over HTTPS/TLS, as right now most DNS traffic is sent over unencrypted connections, meaning your ISP can see all of the domains you are resolving.
Selfhosted
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Can't the ISP pretty easily tell what website you are going to anyways? After all they are the one that ultimately connect you to the destination so they know the IP. Would just be one more step for them but they could figure out which domains resolve to that IP.
DNS logging is the simplest way they'd track you, so you'd limit that
Reverse DNS lookups would be less precise as well as it'd just point to an IP owned by some cloud provider, so they'd have a hard time there
But yes a privacy respecting VPN is better, however I don't love browsing on a vpn as I hate captchas and like being able to access services I host on my local net
Two things. 1, unless you specifically need to run the software on a Pi, I recommend using AdGuard Home over Pi-Hole. It's more actively maintained (not to imply that Pi-Hole isn't actively maintained), and is going to be more of a setup once and forget type of solution.
2, the value in running a software like this is to be able to monitor your network traffic for suspicious activity, block ads, and access to malware, porn, warez, gambling, crypto, etc (especially if you have children). You can use custom blocklists like Hagezi's threat intelligence feeds (TIF) which instantly decreases your attack vector while interfacing with the clear-net. The TIF blacklists block malware, cryptojacking, scam, spam and phishing. Blocks domains known to spread malware, launch phishing attacks and host command-and-control servers.
I very highly recommend using the Hagezi TIF lists. You can setup AdGuard very easily (mine runs off my Synology NAS), and you can easily force your entire network to use it by changing your DNS server in your router configuration page to your AdGuard Home instance IP (in my case, it's my Synology NAS IP from within my network).
Takes a few minutes to setup, and you're done. From there you can use the web-ui to change settings, update blacklists, and even see what your network traffic looks like: https://x0.at/D-aY.png and you can even block access to services directly: https://x0.at/QlbJ.png
I've had AdGuard Home running in various places, but always struggled with getting it to show which device was making the call while also being protected while away from my local network. Just keeping the house secure wasn't a problem, but routing my traffic while out always seemed to cause problems. Moreso on the synology.
What's your use case look like?
but always struggled with getting it to show which device was making the call
This depends on how you have your devices setup to use your DNS. For e.g, in my home I have my Phone and PC setup to use the IP of my AdGuard server. In AdGuard, I have them as named devices. All other devices on my network use the router as DNS, so all other requests that are not coming from my PC or Phone indicate "router" as the name.
What’s your use case look like?
Home based server running AdGuard forwarded through a caddy reverse_proxy to a domain. Using DoH/3 so even when remote I use my own DNS. Works great.