this post was submitted on 27 May 2026
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I am trying to capture costs for starting into homelab/selfhosting.

VPNs, search engines, absolutely everything and anything.

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[–] Epzillon@lemmy.world 2 points 12 hours ago* (last edited 12 hours ago)

4€ a month for a VPS. Used to host a wireguard VPN and make my home server publicly accessible with restrictions

25€ a year for the domain name.

[–] theunknownmuncher@lemmy.world 4 points 15 hours ago
[–] LITHIASBUMELIA@lemmy.zip 2 points 13 hours ago

Last year I spent around £60 per months on subscriptions only. Plus internet £35, so nearly £100. This year I've stopped Apple (iCloud bs+), prime, Spotify, audible and replaced those with FOSS, this year a one time payment per year to a Usenet service, £60, and a vps at £5 months, the experience has changed and after a bit of adaptation it all now feels so much better than the shackled experience I used to have. Love everything about it! So all in all I used to have a budget of around £1200/year and now it's down to half of that and the experience is far far far better. I recommend it.! Would be interested now to look at what can be done with IPTV.

[–] yaroto98@lemmy.world 29 points 23 hours ago (2 children)

Domain is about $15/yr

Email for my domain is $20/yr

VPN is about $50/yr

[–] whimsy@lemmy.zip 2 points 11 hours ago (4 children)

Which email host do you use? I can't decide which one to go for. I want something like migadu but they seem a bit scary with their message limits. The other option I have in mind is purelymail but I don't know if I trust them yet

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[–] curbstickle@anarchist.nexus 10 points 22 hours ago

Yeah thats... Pretty much it for me.

Unless we want to include donations? But that doesnt fit the word "subscription" IMO.

[–] Ludicrous0251@piefed.zip 7 points 18 hours ago* (last edited 18 hours ago) (5 children)

Hosting for two:

  • Domain - $300/yr (it's a great domain, don't judge me.)
  • Proton Duo - $180/yr
  • Kagi Duo - $168/yr
  • Nabu Casa (Home Assistant) - $65/yr
  • Donations to FOSS projects & initiatives - $250/yr
  • Lingering security camera subscription (next to go) - $120/yr
  • ISP Unlimited Data - $600/yr gofuckyourselfISP
  • Typical added network load ~50W - $131/yr
  • ~10yr Hardware Upgrades - $200/yr

I just upgraded my home storage setup, so offsite backup is now running at my parents house, saving me ~$250/yr (but probably costing them ~$50/yr in added utility costs)

[–] B0rax@feddit.org 1 points 10 hours ago (2 children)

Why the nabu casa subscription? It sounds like everything they offer you (access from anywhere, backup, voice) is something that you could already do with your existing setup

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[–] JustEnoughDucks@slrpnk.net 1 points 12 hours ago
  • Domain 15€/yr
  • Music 8.50€/month (trying to convince my girlfriend to move from Spotify to Qobuz

That is it I think. I don't consider internet/water/electricity subscriptions as much as utilities.

Can't really afford anything else right now because my girlfriend as a cafe owner only brings in around 1200€/month or so working >60hr/week and we have a full renovation to pay for.

I want to dedicate like 10-20€/month to FOSS I use once the situation is better.

[–] djdarren@piefed.social 1 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

Technically, £0

I do have use Mullvad VPN, but not really for any of my hosting, and I do have a Hetzner VPS for my own site, which I have started using to access things. But I can access it all with Tailscale, which is free, as long as I can remember port numbers.

But with those taken into account;

Mullvad: £5 VPS: £15 Domain registration: £35pa

So all told it's about £22 a month.

I do need to look into donating to some of the services I use the most though.

[–] djdarren@piefed.social 2 points 12 hours ago

Thinking on it, I suppose the biggest cost is in terms of my time.

Up until this point, I've put quite a bit of time into learning how things work, and how to deploy things I'd find useful, and that can replace paid for services. Even now things are set up and running, I still have a tendency to fiddle with things. I've spent far more time on my Navidrome server than I ever did on Apple Music, put it that way. The same amount of time listening, mind.

[–] litchralee@sh.itjust.works 18 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (2 children)

There are subscription costs for homelabbing?

[–] chisel@piefed.social 39 points 21 hours ago (4 children)

Electricity. Off-site backup. FOSS project donations. Thigh-high socks. Domains.

[–] rtxn@lemmy.world 18 points 20 hours ago (2 children)

Thigh-high socks

They've even put programmer socks behind subscriptions, world is a fuck

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The socks, oh jesus the socks. So much money.

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[–] Squizzy@lemmy.world 3 points 20 hours ago

I hear of VPS and VPN, then there is domains and loads I dont know about.

[–] czl@lemmy.dbzer0.com 14 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago)
  • Domain for about 15/year
  • Proton unlimited (mostly mail, SimpleLogin, vpn) about 90/year
  • Nabu casa (not that I need it, but to support development) 75/year

I spend a lot more money on donations to the open source stuff I’m running, but they are not strictly speaking “subscriptions”. Self hosting for me isn’t about cost, it’s about data ownership.

[–] newthrowaway20@lemmy.world 4 points 17 hours ago* (last edited 16 hours ago)

I pay for

My domain: $75 for 5 years

Usenet newsgroup access: $75 a year

Internet: $100 a month.

[–] ohshit604@sh.itjust.works 2 points 15 hours ago

Suggest paying for a mini PC and hosting off of that opposed to a VPS, having a dedicated machine to tinker with is much easier, just have to beat the upfront cost.

RPi also works but can get sluggish quite easily.

[–] hellmo_luciferrari@lemmy.zip 6 points 20 hours ago

For my homelab:

Mullvad: ~$6/month Domain: $8/year

And whatever cost for electricity for running a singular mini PC, Pi4, and my synology.

Cost isn't much.

[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 9 points 22 hours ago (2 children)

Yearly:

  • ~80€ for 6 domains (using all of them)
  • 125€ electricity (480kWh, 0,26€/kWh)
  • 540€ VPSes (joint projects where other admins have access, not entirely paid by myself though, still planning to migrate one of them into homelab)

Not counting ISP since we have that anyways.

[–] akwd169@sh.itjust.works 3 points 20 hours ago (2 children)

0.26€/kWh? Jeez I thought $0.14 CAD during peak was bad

[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 1 points 12 hours ago

Yeah it's like that in Europe. Part of it is covered by my mini photovoltaic (600Wp), but that's not enough.

[–] PeroBasta@lemmy.world 1 points 13 hours ago

Wow.. In Italy the average for households is 0.28-0.33

Our green party is and was historically the main anti-nuclear power sponsor

[–] r3tr0_97@ani.social 3 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

What are you using those 6 domains for? Genuine question btw

[–] tofu@lemmy.nocturnal.garden 2 points 12 hours ago

Two are fedi instances, one is "official (related to my legal name)" and mostly used for email, one for personal selfhosted stuff I want to access from outside without vpn (like this Lemmy instance), one used to be a local concert calendar which I sunset so it's not needed anymore. Currently forgot the sixth one lol

[–] uuj8za@piefed.social 3 points 18 hours ago

I don't think you need too many subscriptions for self-hosting. Just the domain. And that's only if you want to be fancy. You can just use an IP address. Or services like Netbird give you a free domain (whatever.netbird.cloud). Uh, what else. Uh, the electricity subscription? My server idles at about 70w. It runs 24/7. (Netbird and Tailscale are free options for creating VPNs.)

That's kinda the point of self-hosting that you don't have subscriptions.

starting into homelab/selfhosting.

There is a 1-time up-front cost though. You need to acquire hardware and right now AI is messing everything up. Hardware is at an all time high. Maybe you can find more affordable used hardware somewhere.

[–] gandalf_der_12te@feddit.org 4 points 19 hours ago

donations to lemmy devs and 2 fediverse servers are $10/month each, so $30/month total.

[–] captcha_incorrect@lemmy.world 7 points 23 hours ago

Aside from domain costs, I don’t pay for any extra services in regards to my homelab. I pay for email as well because I don’t want to manage that.

[–] irmadlad@lemmy.world 7 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (12 children)

VPNs, search engines, absolutely everything and anything.

  • ~~Wireshark~~ Wireguard (VPN): free
  • SearxNG (Search Engine): free
  • Equipment: widely varies

The whole idea of selfhosting is to cut out corporate subscriptions and to retain your privacy, security, anonymity, and data.

[–] hoshikarakitaridia@lemmy.world 4 points 18 hours ago (1 children)

If the VPN is for phoning home, of course there's free client and server software.

But if it's for spoofing a different location, you either get found out, or you have to pay.

I wanna live in a world where I do not pay for anything but there is stuff that you can only really get if you pay.

[–] irmadlad@lemmy.world 1 points 16 hours ago

But if it’s for spoofing

Yeah. I just thu that in there thinking that in as an example. Of course, you're right, you'd get clinked.

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[–] lechongous@programming.dev 3 points 19 hours ago

Domain only. Maybe $20 a year. Selfhosting email and VPN.

[–] Telodzrum@lemmy.world 2 points 17 hours ago

Usenet access and domain registration are my only costs. Under $150 all in annually.

[–] prenatal_confusion@feddit.org 5 points 22 hours ago* (last edited 22 hours ago) (1 children)

Domain and vps about 20 per year.

Spotify not because I am missing a navidrome server. But because I sometimes need the huge catalogue of it to browse.

Edit: 70 for protonvpn. Need those Linux isos.

[–] eager_eagle@lemmy.world 2 points 18 hours ago (1 children)

is that a bundle, or are you rally paying like $0.50 a month for a VPS?

[–] prenatal_confusion@feddit.org 2 points 11 hours ago

It's a vps from ionos and the 1€ per month was actually the 1gb ram version. I have since upgraded to a 3€ with 4gb I think so not entirely accurate. Domain is afaik 1 per month.

[–] BartyDeCanter@piefed.social 3 points 21 hours ago* (last edited 21 hours ago)
  • Domain: $12/year
  • Small VPS: $60/year
  • Offsite Backup: $80/year
  • Electricity: ?? I haven’t broken it out.

All in, that’s $152/year. I’m probably going to add another $132/year if/when I can convince the rest of the family to move away from Gmail.

The VPS is for a few services that I don’t want to go down if my home internet connect goes down. And offsite backups are a must for me.

[–] dadarobot@lemmy.ml 4 points 23 hours ago

$6.50 for nabu casa (home assistant cloud)

[–] Sunspear@piefed.social 2 points 20 hours ago* (last edited 20 hours ago)

For startup costs, ~80€ for a used micro PC a few years back (+100€ for a 1TB SSD for it).

Since then

  • 6€/yr domain
  • 48€/yr email (proton plus using domain above)
  • I'm thinking of setting up Backblaze B2 for offsite backup, should be ~20€/yr for about 250GB stored continuously if I calculated right

I never bothered with electricity costs, since it's a small micro PC. It probably uses sub 20W average, which, next to an AC, fridge, and WFH costs, has to be negligible, the cost of buying a measuring device in itself is probably not worth it

[–] Reannlegge@lemmy.ca 1 points 18 hours ago

I only pay for two .ca domain names, I originally was not self hosting when I got the first one so it is rather expensive as I use a different email address for every service/site I sign up for. I get next to no spam. The next domain I have as a test domain, I will be using it to test out things before I commit to them being on my main domain.

The first domain is something expensive, as they are currently doing all the hosting, the second one was something like $11 or $12. Once I get my test setup running I will move my main one over to my self hosted system.

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