this post was submitted on 06 Jun 2026
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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and what if any do you miss from windows?

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[–] EpicStuff@lemmy.ca 0 points 2 hours ago

I miss being able to click and drag files from winrar onto the file explorer

[–] teawrecks@sopuli.xyz 8 points 10 hours ago

Pros:

  • I never have to worry that my OS is working for someone else by design.
  • Never surprised by ads.
  • Never surprised by updates that move/remove something in the UI.
  • Never have to be worried about some new feature that windows is forcing everyone to use that accesses all my data and might go rogue and delete it all or upload it somewhere.
  • BTRFS feels decades ahead of NTFS
  • package manager makes it easy to try new programs
  • I can try multiple desktop environments
  • I can write scripts to customize my experience

Cons:

  • Occasionally there is a program that only officially supports windows and I have to figure out how to get it working in proton or a VM. This happens much less now than 10y ago.
  • A game might say it works on Linux, but I hit some issue that my friends on windows aren't hitting, and have to determine if I'm just unlucky or if it's something to do with proton/Linux.
  • there are still some remaining kinks being ironed out with the x11 to Wayland migration.
  • sometimes there's a bug in a package and I have to downgrade it. But that's not really even an option in windows.

All in all, there is nothing from windows I would say I "miss". And it feels refreshing to know I'm out of the line of fire of msft.

[–] hexagonwin@lemmy.today -1 points 5 hours ago (1 children)

no cons. i kinda miss winxp but that's just because it's trained into my muscle memory at this point. kde/xfce seems much more winxp-ish than win11 to me also.

[–] Joelk111@lemmy.world 5 points 4 hours ago

No cons is a crazy dishonest statement. There are multiple games I'd play if I still ran Windows. Some non-game software would work better (or at all). I also definitely spend longer tinkering with Linux than Windows. Obviously the pros of linux outweigh these cons for me, but the cons do exist.

[–] Hawke@lemmy.world 5 points 11 hours ago* (last edited 48 minutes ago)

As someone who uses Windows for work and Linux for pleasure: one of the cons of Linux is the lack of integrated ubiquitous file sharing via SMB and UNC paths. Being able to “cd \\server\c$” and expect that to work with 99% of programs made in the last two decades, is pretty great.

“Hardcode a few pre-selected paths and their credentials in /etc/fstab” just doesn’t cut it. Neither does autofs.

[–] markkdark@lemmy.ml 8 points 13 hours ago

Just pros, no one cons! Freedom is most important for me.

[–] prole@lemmy.blahaj.zone 9 points 14 hours ago

I don't miss a single thing from Windows

[–] technocrit@lemmy.dbzer0.com 4 points 12 hours ago

Windows? lol no.

The only thing I miss is GarageBand on Mac. It's always been my fave DAW. I haven't found a decent substitute.

[–] regedit@lemmy.zip 5 points 15 hours ago

Tips:

  • You will, at some point, fuck something up. Resist the urge to type in whatever console command comes from a Stack Overflow problem that's similar, though not exact, to your issue.
  • Keep a log of changes you make so you can identify what change may have made things worse or not done what you wanted.
  • Have a data backup off the machine of anything you can't bare to lose. Keep it for at least a year in case you lose the original data.
  • Be patient with yourself and expect to feel like a noob at computers again.
  • Don't try to make your DE like Windows, embrace the changes and discover better or new ways to set up your desktop.
  • Again, be patient and take your time. It's like riding a bike for the first time.
  • Ask Linux communities for help if you have a good, positive source of helpful individuals.
  • Have fun!
[–] Nyadia@lemmy.blahaj.zone 4 points 16 hours ago (1 children)

My biggest pain points with Linux have mostly been audio related. Audio is serviceable for general users but whenever it comes to either professional audio work or high end consumer audiophile stuff, Mac and Windows unfortunately blow Linux out of the fucking water at this point in time.

[–] megrania@discuss.tchncs.de 6 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

Heh I was about to post the exact opposite ... now, it's true that if you want to use certain DAWs and plugins, they're not available on Linux ... but with Ardour, Reaper or Bitwig you still have some very amazing DAWs at your disposal and there are many great plugins available.

Other than that I frequently perform as a laptop musician on stage (with my own software) and I wouldn't want to use anything but Linux anymore. Pipewire + a class-compliant Interface, esp. on Arch (btw), seems to be the most rock-solid combination I know of ...

Drivers on Windows seem to be so consumer-oriented that they try to do all kinds of stuff for you and I wouldn't trust it at all in a live situation ... everything seems to be way to fragile. MacOS is stable but I find the configurability is lacking behind.

When it comes to multichannel audio, I don't think anything can beat Pipewire or JACK ... free system-level anywhere-to-anywhere routing is so much better than the whole aggregate device + blackhole dance you have to do on MacOS ... it's super inconvenient if you ask me (and I've been developing multichannel audio software for a living for some time).

So, yeah ... It all depends on your needs but for me, as someone who develops audio software both professionally and for their own music practice, and performs frequently, I'd say it's the other way 'round ... Linux, in 2026, blows everything out of the water audio-wise ...

[–] Nyadia@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 6 hours ago

free system-level anywhere-to-anywhere routing

I've heard this is a thing on Linux but have never been able to get this working myself. Idk if it's something to do with my distro's defaults or what but in my experience this hasn't been a thing at all.

[–] liking625@lemmy.world 9 points 19 hours ago (4 children)

Unlike windows or mac with their expensive licenses , once installed, Linux is yours

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[–] chrand@lemmy.ml 4 points 16 hours ago

Pros: OS doesn't spy on you, better privacy, freedom, the OS will not tell you what you have to do. Just do whatever you want to do, change whatever you want to change.

Cons: Maybe gaming support, this is what I see people complaining. I don't game myself, so can't say much here. After using Linux for 20+ years, I personally don't have any cons. The OS works perfectly fine for both professional and personal life.

[–] fozid@feddit.uk 9 points 20 hours ago

Pros: it doesn't do anything you don't make it do.

Cons: it doesn't do anything you don't make it do.

[–] pineapple@lemmy.ml 5 points 17 hours ago (1 children)

My main gripe with linux is still game and other software support.

Other than that everything I can think of is so much better than windows for me.

[–] sleepy@lazysoci.al 9 points 17 hours ago (5 children)

90% of games run on Linux. If you are talking about League and Roblox u are better off not being able to run them. It saves your soul lol.

[–] ghurab@lemmy.world 7 points 17 hours ago (1 children)

Linux cured my addiction. If I were still on Windows would have kept coming back to league of cancer. Special thanks to Riot games for permanently closing the door on Linux

[–] sleepy@lazysoci.al 3 points 17 hours ago

U are based, well done friend

[–] prole@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago)

My experience with older Windows games, as well, has been that they just work with Proton (often when people trying to run it on Windows need to download an obscure dll from a stranger's google drive just to get it to launch).

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[–] jerkface@lemmy.ca 2 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 13 hours ago)

The pros are that it cannot be used as leverage against your interests by the vendor, and it's basically UNIX. But I mean, by that criteria, one should run BSD.

[–] mesamunefire@piefed.social 14 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago)

Windows has better accessability features than linux does. Itsn ot talked about much but ive been in meetings with people with disabilities, survivors of accidents, etc... and Windows is the only real option. If you are blind there are standard programs that they use.

Its the one area i think linux could use real work. A couple of places ive put in pull requests to help out from time to time.

Otherwise linux is generally better ;)

[–] Athena5898@lemmy.ml 13 points 23 hours ago (1 children)

Pros it's not windows.

Cons its Linux.

You will curse it and praise it in the same breath for the rest of your life.

[–] Dymonika@lemmy.ml 3 points 6 hours ago

This feels accurate...

[–] Lemmert@reddthat.com 1 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago)

I'm mainly going into the negatives because the positives are fewer in number. Though those few do outweigh the negatives I'm about to write about. In my opinion at least

From what I've read it's a lot better than what it used to be, but you can still bump into some weird issues that require more knowledge of your computer (compared to Windows) to get it fixed. Usually it's audio, Flatpak permission issues or some application that comes preinstalled but crashes anyway. (i.e. Kontact on Fedora's KDE spin). And in one case NetworkManager just disappeared on the family computer.

Gaming can be an issue, depending on what you like to play. AAA games with an important online component usually don't work on Linux because of their anti-cheat. Not all of them of course like CS2, Rivals, and Dota 2. It was a bummer since I switched to Linux with the expectation that I'd still be able to keep on playing League, only to see it being unusable after a year. But if your friend group doesn't play those kind of games (and I got lucky on that part), you're fine. For example Peak and Gambling with Friends just worked on launch. I didn't even bother looking at ProtonDB

I've seen a lot of people downplay the fact that you may not be able to play the games with invasive anti-cheat. But if that's the game you (or your friends) like to play, that's the game you like to play. No shame in that, especially if you don't care/mind the anti-cheat. It's your computer, you don't have to be fully into foss to use Linux and you should (in my opinion) be able to weight the pros and cons yourself.

Another con (for people who just want to use their computer) or pro (for those who like to thinker around) is choice. There are so many distro's with a ton of DE's and ways of customising those DE's where a new user will probably get stuck just deciding what they want to pick. Or you can just as easily look at something more technical and decide what compositor or init system you want to use. It's a lot and for many users the deeper stuff doesn't really matter to them.

I wasted* at lot of time tinkering with my Nix configs and my Arch install to not even use either distro anymore. It can get a bit much, especially if the thing you're tinkering with is your main computer. Now I just have a separate second hand laptop to mess around with now so it doesn't get in the way of actual work.

All of my most painful issues wouldn't have been too bad if I just had someone to guide me in the right direction. This became really apparent when a friend of mine bumped into a lot of the same issues I did when he switched. He got his fixed fairly quickly since I was there to explain, for example, what was wrong with his fstab config and why he got into emergency mode because of that.

*It was a ton of fun looking back at it (and educational). But if you go into it with the idea that it'll help you (in part) with productivity, you're going to have some regrets with the time you actually spent on it in the moment

[–] NewNewAugustEast@lemmy.zip 4 points 20 hours ago

Pro: It just works and does what its told. Cons: I am concerned that long term viability of open source software in an AI and profit driven via job cuts world.

Miss from windows? Absolutely nothing. It just pisses me off. I have to manage Azure, Windows Server, Deployments, and other microsoft crap. It always just sucks.

[–] digdilem@lemmy.ml 38 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Linux's only objective is to get better.

Any commercial OS has the sole objective to make money for its owner.

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[–] Tetsuo@jlai.lu 42 points 1 day ago (10 children)

Pros :

  • Reliable, I have nothing to fix and no unusual behaviors or settings on Cachyos. If I set something up the setting won't change on its own.
  • Private, no telemetry. No NVIDIA service sending all the apps I launch to HQ.
  • No forced software. I can choose to remove most components I dont like and replace them.
  • Gaming works as well or better than Windows once its setup.
  • I can revert to a previous image of my system right at boot. Very reassuring to know it's easy to revert to a previous state/version of my system.
  • More lightweight system, I use way less RAM on idle than on Windows. That's more RAM to use for actual useful stuff like gaming.
  • it's free. Doesn't require an account to use.
  • it's secure. Much less risk running a linux system than windows. You are a harder target and also a less attractive one for hackers.

Cons :

  • I can't play games with kernel level anticheats.
  • I sometimes have to spend 10mn when installing a new game to set it up on proton.
  • You are still expected by most people to handle their proprietary files coming from Microslop. You have to be able to sign PDF files and return office files.
  • HDR support is not really good for games and it often is difficult to have working.

Overall, having switched 4 months ago, I have no regrets and honestly it was a great upgrade for me. Beside the money lost on a game like BF6 I'm very happy to be on linux.

I was really annoyed by my W10 setup anyway. I constantly had settings that would change on their own. I often had bad days where you feel the system struggling even though nothing changed. It was very frustrating. Linux solved that. I dont have bad days on my system. It runs exactly as I left it when it was shutdown. And this expected stability is very comfortable for users.

Highly recommend the switch to cachyos for all Windows gamers. And even for non-gamers it's a very functional and reliable operating system.

[–] FreedomAdvocate 1 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago) (1 children)

Gaming works as well or better than Windows once its setup

But then

Long list of things that Linux is objectively worse than Windows in for gaming

🤣

Also Ram usage at idle is entirely irrelevant as long as it’s under your total RAM amount. Unused Ram is wasted Ram.

[–] Tetsuo@jlai.lu 1 points 5 hours ago

Let me explain what I mean.

I play a lot of Rocket League. It's the game I have played on and off for the last 10 years.

I have a better 1% FPS on Linux than on Windows. So how is that possible? The game was designed for Windows. It's "translated" to Linux by Wine/Proton and yet even with one more layer between the code and the frame being displayed, it's still faster.

This seems impossible. It shouldn't be.

But cachyos is literally built different than Windows. It's efficient and lean in ressource usage. It does better because the underlying system frees up more performance for the game I'm playing. It doesn't handle dozens of background services I don't use while I'm fully focused on playing Rocket League.

But it's also sometimes more complicated to do the initial setup to reach that level of performance. So yeah, Linux has to overcome more obstacles to be at the same level of Windows gaming performance on a very small number of games.

But most of the time, I don't tweak anything to get the same performance. I play with friends that are all on Windows and when we suddenly decide to play a new coop game that just got out, I do just like them. I buy the game, I press "Play" and that's it. Yes I may not have HDR but the rest works just the same. And that's the vast majority of games.

Years of poor performance on Linux is now so ingrained in everyone mind that I'm certain people will read me and think I'm exgaerrating when I say that most games just run better. Exact same hardware, different OS and yet I get better performance. And by performance I mean mostly FPS. When I started Overwatch on Linux it was just like Rocket League. Slightly more stable and higher FPS. It's the same game on the same settings and yet it displays frames faster.

So yeah compatibility is a constant struggle for the devs working on proton but it works so well that with the leaner operating system it performs better.

I didn't sacrifice much for this higher and more stable FPS. I lost HDR mostly because I'm too lazy to try to fix it and I lost BF6 because the devs explicitly forbid my operating system from running the game.

And even when I do need to tweak proton, it's usually just me copy pasting the same command line arguments over and over again. I'm not opening logs or anything. I try without any tweaks. 95% of the time the game runs fine. If it doesn't I usually open the steam properties and switch the compatibility layer to GE-Proton. At this point I rarely ever need to go further. And if really with both proton version I don't run the game fine, then I open protondb and copy paste the settings someone else used successfully on cachyos.

Seriously, this is not opening shells and diagnosing stuff. Most of the time my experience of Steam games is exactly the same as my Windows counterparts. And if not I usually need 2/3 extra minutes to get the game running and then I don't change anything. I just play with my friends.

We recently played Far Far West, no tweaking. I played Sintopia (a rather obscure french game), no tweaking. I played Arc Raiders from the first day to last month without tweaking anything. The game has an anticheat and has no problem whatsoever running on linux.

I'm not missing out on anything beside BF6 and that's certainly a minor issue. I also spend way less time fixing stuff on the operating system. I remembered recently that I had an issue with my Windows 10 where the system would wake up from sleep in the middle of the night to update itself. It was waking me even though I wasn't using my computer. I spent around 45 minutes researching why it was doing that and disabling what's called "Wake timers". It's more time than I have spent in the last 4 months tweaking proton to run games.

Windows got so bad at the basics of providing a stable environment to run games that Linux even with the odd and increasingly rare proton tweak is still more efficient in term of actual time playing.

I have never played as much and as diverse games as since I switched to Linux.

So really, I genuinely think cachyos on my setup at least is objectively a more comfortable environment to actually play. You just forget the OS pain and spend a fraction of the time wasted fixing some odd Windows issue in sometimes spending a few minutes tweaking a game.

Anyway, believe what you want really, but switching was a net positive for the gamer that I am. Maybe for someone that plays mostly kernel level anticheat games that's not true, but for me it is.

That's the saddest thing here, Windows is regressing with all the bloat injected in the OS to the point where Linux can get better framerate on the same hardware. It's both a testament to the philosophy behind Linux and the catastrophy that is recent Windows development.

[–] tomjuggler@lemmy.world 2 points 17 hours ago

I switched to Catchy from Manjaro a few months ago, no regrets. Been using Linux for +10 years and it's the best distro so far.

I'm not a gamer but installed steam and lutris since it's so easy to do and it was seamless, works out the box.

But for me as a developer the real gain was their AMD support. I can confirm that my laptop is genuinely faster now. If you have have AMD processor, just look up CatchyOs enhancements.

[–] meowcar420@lemmy.ml 1 points 15 hours ago (4 children)

hdr really doesnt work on most desktop enviroments. have you tried using gamescope though? you can just install gamescope-session-cachyos that will make it so you can select it from the login manager. gamescope automatically does sdr to hdr conversion which looks really good in most games. what still doesnt really work (for me at least) is games that output native hdr. they look very washed out and way too bright. but imo sdr to hdr, which gets way brighter, is still a win

[–] FreedomAdvocate 1 points 6 hours ago

It works on Windows, that’s what is most important to OP.

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