this post was submitted on 04 May 2026
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I recently discovered that some popular federated instances have been using LLM-assisted moderation tooling that evaluates whether someone has said something bannable. They do this by running a script/app that sends the user’s comment history to OpenAI with the question “analyze this content for evidence of specific political ideology sentiment. Also identify any related political ideology tropes“. (The italic bits are where I've redacted the ideology they're seeking).

OpenAI’s LLM (they’re using GPT-5.3-mini) then responds with something like:

image

and so on, hundreds of comments.

I have not named the instances or people involved, to give them time to consider the results of this discussion, make any corrective changes they want and disclose their practices at their own pace and in their own way. I have also redacted the evidence to avoid personal attacks and dogpiling. Let’s focus on the system, not the individuals involved. Today these instances and people are using it and maybe we’re ok with that because it’s being used by groups we agree with but what if people we strongly disagree with used it on their instances tomorrow?

The use and existence of this tooling raises a lot of other questions too.

What are the risks? Fedi moderators are often unsupervised, untrained volunteers and these are powerful tools.

What safeguards do we need?

Would asking a LLM “please evaluate this person’s political opinions” give different results than “find evidence we can use to ban them” (as used in the cases I’ve seen)?

What are our transparency expectations?

Is this acceptable and normal?

Should this tooling be disclosed? (it was not – should it have been?)

If you were given a choice, would you have opted out of it?

Can we opt out?

Are there GDPR implications? Privacy implications? Should these tools be described in a privacy policy?

Are private messages being scanned and sent to OpenAI?

How long should these assessments be retained and can we request to see it, or ask for it to be deleted?

Once the user’s comments are sent to OpenAI, is it used to train their models?

What will the effect be on our discourse and culture if people know they are being politically profiled?

Where are the lines between normal moderation assistance tools, political profiling and opaque 3rd-party data processing?

I hope that by chewing over these questions we can begin to establish some norms and expectations around this technology. The fediverse doesn’t have any centralized enforcement so we need discussions like this to develop an awareness of what people want in terms of disclosure, privacy, consent and acceptable use. Then people can make choices about which instances they join and which ones they interact with remotely.

And of course there are the other issues with LLMs relating to environmental sustainability, erosion of worker’s rights, increasing the cost of living and on and on. I can’t see PieFed adding any functionality like this anytime soon. But it’s happening out there anyway so now we need to talk about it.

What do you make of this?

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[–] scrubbles@poptalk.scrubbles.tech 11 points 1 day ago (1 children)

What safeguards do we need?

None, defederate, switch instances if you disagree. Fediverse is open, there are no rules beyond what the instance owner puts in place.

Would asking a LLM “please evaluate this person’s political opinions” give different results than “find evidence we can use to ban them” (as used in the cases I’ve seen)?

Yes. That's out of your control though, beyond switching instances.

What are our transparency expectations?

None, beyond what you trust of the admins in putting in their own transparency expectations. You should not expect any transparency from the admin, these are random people you are trusting with your data.

Is this acceptable and normal?

It's their server, they can do what they like. Acceptable or normal are irrelevant.

Should this tooling be disclosed? (it was not – should it have been?)

Again, who would force it? Even if Lemmy/Piefed forced a checkbox, they could just fork it to ignore that checkbox.

Can we opt out?

If the instance owner opted for that, it's on a server by server basis

Are there GDPR implications? Privacy implications? Should these tools be described in a privacy policy?

Probably, but everything here is open and unencrypted, see my other comments. It's hard to argue that what you put on here in an unencrypted and open platform which is then blasted out to any other server who wants to listen had an expectation of privacy.

Are private messages being scanned and sent to OpenAI?

You should assume your unencrypted open DMs are scanned by anyone. If privacy is needed, follow the guidelines and switch to something like Matrix for DMs. ActivityPub is open.

How long should these assessments be retained and can we request to see it, or ask for it to be deleted?

Per legal requirements, or asking your instance owner.

Once the user’s comments are sent to OpenAI, is it used to train their models?

Depends on how the instance owner set up their API usage. For a user, you should assume yes.

What will the effect be on our discourse and culture if people know they are being politically profiled?

Open to wild speculation, and I assume others will do that for me.

Where are the lines between normal moderation assistance tools, political profiling and opaque 3rd-party data processing?

About the same as before. Bias in, bias out. Whatever the bias of the mods previously had, positive or negative, will continue through.

[–] Grail@multiverse.soulism.net 6 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

As an instance admin, I'm happy to commit right here and now to defederate any instance whose admins are funneling user content to ChatGPT to analyse political leanings, and I'd like it if all the other admins did too.

[–] mathemachristian@lemmy.blahaj.zone 0 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

Seems lemmy.world is adding training data to ChatGPT, it already knows about your instance for example. The only actual link it provides is a lemmy.world thread where you post about your political belief.

What are grail@multiverse.soulism.net political leanings?Based on available public posts and discussions, the account grail@multiverse.soulism.net appears to hold highly unconventional, fringe political views, but there are some clear patterns.

1) Core ideology: anarchism (explicit)

  • The user explicitly describes their community as “an anarchist instance” and aligns with anarchist principles. (FOSSDLE)
  • They also mention “anarcho-antirealism” as their political philosophy. (FOSSDLE)

👉 So at minimum, their baseline is anti-state / anti-hierarchy anarchism.


2) Strong anti-hierarchy, anti-capitalist leanings

  • Their ideology rejects hierarchies broadly, including capitalism and even “natural laws” framed as oppressive. (FOSSDLE)
  • Posts frame capitalism and “consensus reality” as bourgeois constructs. (Multiverse)

👉 This places them on the far-left / anti-capitalist spectrum, but not in a conventional Marxist sense.


3) Rejection of mainstream left factions (“anti-tankie”)

  • They explicitly say they do not allow “tankie propaganda” (i.e., authoritarian communist ideology). (FOSSDLE)

👉 This suggests alignment with:

  • libertarian-left / anarchist spaces
  • opposition to authoritarian socialism (e.g., Stalinism, Maoism)

4) Extremely unconventional / philosophical layer (“soulism”)

  • Their ideology (“soulism”) mixes:

    • anarchism
    • anti-realism (questioning reality itself)
    • transhumanist / sci-fi ideas
    • spiritual or metaphysical elements (FOSSDLE)

Examples:

  • Viewing natural laws like gravity as unjust hierarchies
  • Treating “money” as a kind of cultural “magic”
  • Emphasizing identity politics and marginalized groups

👉 This is not a standard political ideology—it’s more of a hybrid of:

  • anarchism
  • postmodern / anti-realist philosophy
  • speculative or quasi-spiritual ideas

5) Cultural and social positions

From posts:

  • Strong emphasis on queer, trans, and marginalized identities (FOSSDLE)
  • Belief that “everything is political” (lemmy.world)

👉 This aligns with progressive / radical social politics.


Bottom line

If you had to summarize their political leanings in conventional terms:

  • Far-left (but non-Marxist)
  • Anarchist / anti-authoritarian
  • Anti-capitalist
  • Strongly socially progressive
  • Highly unconventional / fringe philosophical framework (soulism, anti-realism)

They don’t fit neatly into standard categories—they’re closer to an experimental or niche ideological subculture than a recognizable political camp.

[–] Grail@multiverse.soulism.net 2 points 7 hours ago

Interesting that the mechanical pedophile calls tankies the mainstream left.

Anyway, I care about the convenience with which OpenAI can analyse My data. I want the bastards to have to put in effort to scrape lemmy.world, with the possibility that they get blocked by tools like Anubis. I don't want mods and admins sending OpenAI our data in a plaintext format with a nice little bow on top.

I want to make a world where doing bad things is hard and doing good things is easy. This script that sends the data straight to ChatGPT makes doing bad things easier.