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Are ISPs responsible for bots having residential IPs or is this a user problem? (lemmy.world)

submitted 2 days ago by Maroon@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

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I'm trying to understand the bot problem in the internet and finding more ways to defend myself. One thing that I can't seem to understand is why most bots, scrapers and crawlers seem to have residential IPs.

Is it that ISPs are being paid by tech-bros to assign them these IPs?
Is it that residential devices have been hacked /contain malware that does this?
Is it trivial for companies to assign themselves residential IPs?
Paid volunteers are doing this for AI companies?

Or is there is some other reason for this?

Obviously this is a problem because one can rotate / cycle through residential IPs and if I aggressively block each offender in my logs permanently, then the next person assigned this IP who may be a legitimate user will be unable to access my site.

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[–] KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com 10 points 2 days ago (1 children)

<.< Let me just throw two scenarios at you real quick to show you why that’s a problem:

That third party can easily just use your connection to view and download CSAM and all external monitoring would suggest that activity was coming from within your network. Because it is.

That third party has full network access to anything your PC does (or at least that nic) which includes anything in your local network. Insecure IoT, other PCs, etc.

[–] Korhaka@sopuli.xyz 1 points 2 days ago

First scenario is no different to running a TOR exit node. The second is why it needs to be built securely, which can be done though probably isn't in these cases.