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Generative AI Is an Engineering Disaster. A shockingly inefficient trillion-dollar project.
(www.theatlantic.com)
this post was submitted on 15 Jul 2026
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Technology
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Bubble sort is also a good algorithm if we “solve” its inefficiency by using more powerful hardware. It may not be easy or cheap, but…
I wouldn’t separate performance scalability and user scalability as they ultimately go hand in hand together. LLMs are inefficient by design.
Ok think of them as different scaling factors then, maybe n for number of requests and s for size of requests and c for complexity of requests. Scaling for n can be done horizontally by building more data centers which is possible. Scaling for s or c requires building bigger models which has diminishing returns.
Scaling for n is required to make the software business model work, like the article says. Scaling for s or c though isn't required as long as your average user keeps those constant, which is possible.
They are less efficient when compared to what traditional computing can already do, eg. Arithmetic, structured data analysis etc. There are things that traditional computing can't do, eg. writing an essay, that can only be compared to the human brain which is hard to do. So you can say AI is inefficient at calculating 2 + 2 , but it's a hard case to make that it's inefficient at writing an essay.