this post was submitted on 02 Aug 2025
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[–] HulkSmashBurgers@reddthat.com 14 points 19 hours ago

I wonder which is saltier, oil companies or the batteries.

[–] partial_accumen@lemmy.world 123 points 1 day ago (7 children)

This is big! Grid scale Sodium Ion battery technology is (on paper) the best candidate for cheap large scale electricity storage. The fact that this company is working on 9 pilot deployments mean that this will likely produce the real world results that the paper exercises promise.

There are SO MANY advantages of Sodium Ion battery tech for grid storage over everything else we've used so far (nearly all Lithium based).

Sodium Ion batteries:

  • don't have as intense thermal management needs Lithium chemistries
  • don't have the massive negative environmental impact for their source materials (because its a part of regular old table/sea salt)
  • doesn't have the massive swings in capacity when operated in extreme hot or cold temperatures. Sodium Ion doesn't care.

The only downsides to Sodium Ion is that the batteries are physically larger for the same amount of energy stored (which isn't a problem for stationary storage), and the charging/discharging curves are not as linear as other chemistries (which again, isn't an issue because these are purpose built applications where the curves can easily be managed by battery management systems).

[–] dubyakay@lemmy.ca 2 points 9 hours ago

What about the environmental impact of degraded sodium ion batteries?

I'm not going to take sodium mining into account, as there are many ways that it can be extracted, with probably minimal impact, like salt evaporation ponds. I assume it's less destructive than building a hydro dam.

[–] yaroto98@lemmy.org 72 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I would happily dedicate a corner of my garage for a big sodium ion battery.

Also, fun fact they can charge and discharge faster than lithium ion. Also, their chemistry doesn't lead to spontaneous combustion. Perfect for a house backup.

[–] bryndos@fedia.io 17 points 1 day ago

I think it's the fire thing that is really their killer feature. So to speak.

[–] Fredthefishlord@lemmy.blahaj.zone 15 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Can we make them from desalination plants, in part? Or no? I don't know the science for it.

[–] Gsus4@mander.xyz 27 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

Yeah, the brine is where various useful ions can be further extracted from. https://news.mit.edu/2019/brine-desalianation-waste-sodium-hydroxide-0213

[–] Truscape@lemmy.blahaj.zone 19 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

It's both amazing and hilarious that our sodium battery production is similar to modded Minecraft logic.

[–] SkyeStarfall@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

Well, not too surprising, modded Minecraft chemistry is modeled after real life after all!

[–] Truscape@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 9 hours ago

Quite forward thinking of the Mekanism devs, then.

[–] Gsus4@mander.xyz 11 points 1 day ago

I love this too, I just hope they don't use too much Phosphorous, because those reserves are limited too, maybe there are alternative designs once this gets going.

I'm really excited about na-ion, if commercial BMS circuitry was available I would already have some for a few home automation and sensing projects because of their low temp performance alone. But I'll have to spin up a custom implementation with an arduino or something and I don't have that kind of skills lol.

[–] 4am@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 day ago

Would container ships be a good application? Or too heavy/large?

[–] Zwuzelmaus@feddit.org 3 points 1 day ago (2 children)

everything else we've used so far (nearly all Lithium based).

We have used water before lithium, and it isn't bad at all.

[–] partial_accumen@lemmy.world 12 points 1 day ago (1 children)

We have used water before lithium, and it isn’t bad at all.

Not so great in a flat dry desert though. Pump storage is great when there is lots of water and a naturally occurring elevation, but there's lots of places on Earth that don't have that, but do have energy to store.

[–] Zwuzelmaus@feddit.org -5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

in a flat dry desert

Hopefully you are free not to live there...

[–] Madagaskar_sky@lemmy.world 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Middle east would like a word with you.

[–] rottingleaf@lemmy.world 1 points 15 hours ago (1 children)

Middle-East involves plenty of mountainous areas, and the reason many of those are arid is because water, ahem, flows down.

Also in a flat dry desert one can replace pumping water up with raising heavy things up. I think. More wear though.

[–] Madagaskar_sky@lemmy.world 1 points 23 minutes ago

Not what I was replying to my dude.

[–] Gsus4@mander.xyz 4 points 1 day ago (1 children)
[–] redhat421@lemmy.world 9 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Also very good, but geographically limited.

[–] Maestro@fedia.io 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

And very destructive for the local environment

[–] naeap@sopuli.xyz 3 points 21 hours ago

Not sure why you're getting down voted, as you're sadly correct here

Still better then many alternatives, but it's not as environmental friendly as it's advertised

[–] Cocopanda@lemmy.world 33 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I work for a controller OEM that builds the brains for managing these systems. It’s cutting edge stuff.

[–] Gsus4@mander.xyz 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

The part that controls/balances the discharge profiles, right? Because sodium batteries have a more non-linear discharge pattern.

[–] Cocopanda@lemmy.world 7 points 11 hours ago (1 children)

It is what controls when to inject back up power to shave peak power, the brains to know when to use the grid when it costs the least and then it knows when to balance the solar with the back up to shave peak power.

Check us out at Ampra Grid. It’s not for residential use. Mainly for massive industrial use. Msrp of about 19,400$.

[–] shalafi@lemmy.world 2 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

That the controller price or does it include the battery as well? What's installation look like?

[–] Cocopanda@lemmy.world 1 points 5 hours ago

Just the controller. We don’t supply or fabricate anything power wise. We just have the connector that does the brains of the power management. It talks through cellular.

[–] MonkderVierte@lemmy.zip 10 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

But why US? Can't store fracking oil in there.

[–] Gsus4@mander.xyz 9 points 1 day ago* (last edited 17 hours ago) (1 children)

Finally something the EU can invest those 600 billion in. Or buy it, like lots of EU startups were by FAANG companies years ago. Tramp says it's dead tech, so it's ok.

[–] themurphy@lemmy.ml 5 points 1 day ago

I honestly dont care who develops these kind of technologies, because it will spread.

The impact of these products are too important.

[–] Womble@piefed.world 14 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

It would be nice to see a price/GWh of this (along with running costs, it says they save 1 Million per GWh, how much were the running costs before!?), but any improvement in battery tech is definitely a good thing.

[–] Mihies@programming.dev 5 points 1 day ago

Also the size of the thing and what happens to batteries after they die.

[–] Lexam@lemmy.world 20 points 1 day ago (3 children)

That much salt is not going to be good for blood pressure.

New warning label unlocked: Do not eat the Batteries.

[–] snoons@lemmy.ca 4 points 23 hours ago

Cow lick with kick

[–] BetaBlake@lemmy.world 10 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You're not supposed to eat the electricity

[–] glitch1985@lemmy.world 2 points 15 hours ago

First off, you're not my mother.