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LG smart TVs caught logging audio with screen off and snooping on local devices
(www.notebookcheck.net)
This is a most excellent place for technology news and articles.
Isn't that what android does all the time?
No.
That said, the whole reason Android exists today is because Google was getting a lot of personal data from Gmail, but when they saw Andy Rubin's invention, they realised they could get a lot more personal data with a phone, so they bought Android from him.
Android collects a lot of data (as that is its primary purpose for Google), but it doesn't upload everything you say. It — or, more accurately, Google Play Services (and possibly other services) do other underhanded things to exfiltrate your data from the device back to Google. Like if you try to use an ad blocker, it will use DNS filtering to tunnel around the ad blocker for its own uses.
The wildest thing is, Google successfully ran an ad campaign convincing people their way was the right way and that Apple's way of doing things was wrong. That's a big part of why Apple is trying to be more like Google. They're certainly not hurting for money, but they see people willingly accepting this sort of thing, so they're realising more and more how much money they're leaving on the table. Imagine if it had gone the other way, if more people rejected Google and its data collecting practices. We'd probably be paying more for some things since we're not (also) the product, but more companies would be putting privacy first. Because that's what the consumers would be demanding. But no, we have people out there, a metric fuck ton of them, saying privacy is negotiable. So, companies are negotiating with privacy — mostly against it.
Depends on the ROM/OEM.
Clarification: Most Android users don't use custom firmware ("ROM"). OEM means the company that makes your phone. All the major ones use Google Play Services. Nothing and OnePlus might be exceptions as those are known for using custom firmware that is more private. Also, Pixel phones running GrapheneOS ostensibly do not include Google Play Services. But Pixel phones don't ship with GrapheneOS. You have to add that yourself by unlocking the bootloader (available deep in the settings, wipes the phone), and manually flashing the custom firmware (CFW or "ROM") to the phone.