this post was submitted on 16 Oct 2026
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    For those unaware, Linus Torvalds this year has deeply cast his lot with the hyperscale LLMs for development of Linux code, dismissing arguments that this is an abdication of responsibility over that code base.

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    [–] DjangoFett@lemmy.zip 63 points 2 days ago (7 children)

    Copying my comment from another post that cherry-picked a specific quote of his, but ultimately I believe still applies.

    My last use of AI is in my post history and was fairly down voted because I was being foolishly ironic.

    This said, I don't really disagree with his take here despite keeping away from AI as much as I am reasonably able. I do my own critical thinking and hate that I have to jump through hoops on the internet to have a simple question answered without some layman's AI summary that may or may not be even remotely correct or actionable. Even still, when I asked it to check on local real estate laws and provide summaries of possible actions based on a very strict set of parameters, it gave me information that my wife and I were able to bring to a human agent and have things work out better than we had actually expected.

    I think a better way of putting it - and I'm still gonna ruffle feathers - is that AI is becoming the new electricity.

    Put down your pitchfork and lemme explain.

    When electricity came out, people rather reasonably pointed out that simply coming into contact with an electrical device could result in death if one wasn't careful. On top of that, the infrastructure required for it was expensive, unsightly, and at the time incredibly disruptive to daily life. It was going to ruin and disrupt entire industries that had existed for centuries because it could do things a human could not do unaided.

    All of this is to one degree or another entirely true even through to modern times, but electricity has become a ubiquitous resource that humanity would now deeply struggle to live without. I won't dare compare AI that far as i genuinely believe humans would be significantly better off without it, but the initial Luddite response to electricity has a historical echo here.

    I think Linus' point is more that it can undoubtedly be a useful tool when used in a measured, controlled, intelligent manner, and that it is a genie that is very clearly unwilling to be put back in its bottle. Like it or not it exists, and while we can absolutely be unhappy about it, being blind to its actual real world beneficial uses because the companies that make it are actual festering waste is a bit silly - especially when in the hands of the right chaotic neutral parties these companies are about to have a massive lesson in just how messy their tools have made things.

    [–] naught101@lemmy.world 125 points 2 days ago (39 children)

    You should read up on thr Luddites, because you're mischaracterising them. They weren't anti technology, they were anti capitalist.

    IMO, this is the think Linus is missing - the shit has massive political implications in multiple dimensions (it's being built by fascists and capitalists bent on control of broader business, government, and social systems) and he's just treating it as if it's as politically agnostic as a screwdriver.

    [–] soupcon@lemmy.blahaj.zone 37 points 2 days ago

    Yes, though it goes further than that even if you ignore the politics.

    Linus is undoubtedly talking about when an LLM is used in a very specific way in his imagination where it's helping a competent programmer spot some things they might have missed, but the programmer is still diligent and professional and genuinely does take responsibility for ensuring the quality of their commits. Where the delusion comes in is grossly overestimating how many people are actually like that outside of his inner circle of world-level experts. What's happening in all the other open-source projects is a flood of low quality garbage PRs from meat proxies.

    [–] 100_kg_90_de_belin@thelemmy.club 22 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

    It may be that Linus Torvalds has the political literacy of a doorstop.

    [–] Dojan@pawb.social 8 points 1 day ago

    He's a rich, middle-aged, white man from the Nordics.

    As a white man from the Nordics, my observation is that his particular demographic doesn't tend to care much. They have theirs.

    [–] naught101@lemmy.world 2 points 2 days ago

    Possibly. It would be sad and maybe a little surprising (but not that much). I've certainly never seen anything that contradicts that..

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    [–] Zarobi@aussie.zone 45 points 2 days ago (1 children)

    I'll also copy my comment from another thread that defended LLMs as a neutral tool

    If nobody lost their job, it didn't convince people to kill themselves, was environmentally friendly, didn't guzzle enormous amounts of water and electricity, wasn't used for mass surveillance and propaganda, didn't devalue art and destroy human culture, didn't contribute to the brain rot epidemic, didn't destroy an entire generation's education, didn't hoard computing resources, didn't hack everyone at any opportunity, then yeah it could have been a pretty cool technology actually

    [–] DjangoFett@lemmy.zip 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

    I never suggested it isn't problematic, but it is here and apparently here to stay. We can stamp our feet and cry about it or we can learn to live with it and maybe even take advantage of it in what ways it can benefit the intelligent person.

    Again, I personally believe AI is a net negative for humanity. But it isn't up to me any more than its up to you, the existence of this crap.

    [–] wholookshere@lemmy.blahaj.zone 6 points 2 days ago (4 children)

    I heard the same thing about cryoto, nfts, Google glasses, the list goes on.

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    [–] ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world 5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

    First I was going to reply with the "I ain't going to read all of that" meme.

    Then I realized you'd use that as an argument later on to defend AI, so I read it.

    I have read the same exact arguments so many times, that I just wasted my time on nothing. I'm won't bother to write the same exact rebuttals I (and others) already have.

    Yet AI bros get all angry if we artists dare to draw fanart, because we draw something that already existed. Maybe their brains got cooked by the promise of "infinite, original, and personalized" content...

    [–] DjangoFett@lemmy.zip 0 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

    you'd use that as an argument later on to defend AI,

    Meanwhile I actually said:

    I genuinely believe humanity would be better off without AI

    Your reading comprehension needs work.

    My literal only point in all of this has become that tools exist independent of politics. I also think guns are abhorrent, but they exist and we have to deal with them. So it is with AI. The gun and AI are neither independently political items. It is their use which turns them into political topics well worth discussing.

    If I were able to Thanos snap both guns and AI off the face of the earth along with all capability to ever produce their like again I would do it without a second thought or care for any of the consequences for it as I believe both are indeed net negatives for humanity.

    As i lack that capability, I am going to have to learn how to live my life in a world where these things do exist. I also don't blame the items themselves for existing, but rather the evil people who build them in the name of ever greater profits.

    But you keep putting words and beliefs in other people's mouths if it makes you feel better, I guess.

    [–] ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world -1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

    You're falling for the AI vendor propaganda, which paints people who solely not wanting to use the AI, or engage with its output, as extremists, and the furthest thing that can be done about AI. You're defending AI, you just don't know it, thanks to popaganda.

    [–] DjangoFett@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 day ago

    Again, you're the only one saying those things. I literally just finished saying I'd burn it down if I could and you're telling me I'm defending it.

    Learn to read better, please.

    [–] lime@feddit.nu 29 points 2 days ago (3 children)

    in a vacuum i would agree with his take but the entire thing is inextricably linked to theft and massive copyright infringement. until the matter is settled in court there's no way to know if using these things professionally is even legal. it's a potential poison pill for the kernel and the fact that he's not acknowledging that is insane to me.

    [–] spankysalmon@fedinsfw.app 7 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

    I mean, it's already been settled in the US that AI slop cannot be copyrighted, so every fucking brainless moron still pushing for it in any professional capacity (including Linus) is being a fucking dumb pile of shit poisoning the codebase with things that cannot be copyrighted or otherwise restricted such as Linux' current license...

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    [–] srasmus@fedia.io 8 points 2 days ago (1 children)

    Here's the thing. What is it that an LLM does? I would argue, it sumarizes. It's a probabilistic model of human language. Give it a corpus of text, and it can "understand" that data and extract "meaning" from it. Is that useful? Totally. For a number of uses. Many coding tasks, research, translation, etc are really an effort in summarization. Is it going to solve every problem humans ever had? I doubt it. Language is the human model of reality, and we have a tendency to equivocate our model with the real thing. We're just THAT hard wired for words. I think the hype and the marketing has overshadowed what I think is a very useful application for machine learning. I think Torvalds is overall correct. I feel his position is inconvenient for political reasons. I think that open source stands in stark contrast to the world the big tech "AI" class want to build. But I don't really think he's wrong perse.

    [–] leftzero@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 22 hours ago* (last edited 21 hours ago)

    Here's the thing. What is it that an LLM does? I would argue, it sumarizes.

    More or less, yeah. It produces text that reads like it would fit in its training model.

    What do LLMs summarize, though..? The internet. Reddit.4chan.

    Garbage in, garbage out.

    Give it a corpus of text, and it can "understand" that data and extract "meaning" from it.

    No it can't. It can produce text that looks like it fits with it, but it has no knowledge of what its training data, its prompt, or its output mean.

    LLMs don't operate on meaning or information, they operate on the shape of texts.

    The fact that they look like they work (as long as you aren't an expert on the supposed subject matter of their output) would tell us much more about the nature of language and its readers, if we bothered to look, than the apparent meaning of their outputs, but of course the capitalist mind couldn't care less about that, and given a dumb oracle that appears to give β€œgood enough” answers can't help but sell it as a superintelligent one that always gives perfectly accurate and correct ones, no matter the consequences.

    Is that useful?

    Not really, no. Maybe as a substitute for lorem ipsum if it weren't so damn inefficient and morally unsustainable, but that's about it.

    β€œBut the one remaining overworked not yet fired expert can review the output!” you'll say, falling into the trap of treating the machine as a dumb but hard working intern instead of what it is.

    Because the thing with interns is that when they produce garbage it looks like garbage, and the expert can immediately see it and teach the intern why it's garbage and how to fix it. And eventually the intern will become an expert, and review and train new interns, and society will progress.

    But when an LLM produces garbage it's indistinguishable from correct output at first, second, and even third glance, even by the best experts.

    Because LLMs might not have the slightest idea of what a text means, but if they're good at something it's at producing correct looking texts.

    So the expert ends up wasting orders of magnitude more time trying to determine whether the output is safe or garbage... or simply gives up.

    What's worse, the LLM won't learn. It won't become an expert capable of replacing the old one and reviewing and teaching new interns, or obviously LLMs.

    The expert will be fired, or retire, or die of overworking and heartbreak, and there will be no one to replace them.

    No one to write new content to train new LLMs on.

    And even if LLMs were capable of producing new content instead of merely lossly regurgitating their training data, which they aren't, you can't train LLMs on their own output. The model collapses. Photocopy of a photocopy, JPEG of a JPEG.

    At the point in history when we need progress the most, to face and survive our own hubris from past abuses of nature, science, society, everything will stagnate, and then collapse, and the ignorant wretches who'll have grown up in a world without teachers, not having to had to use their atrophied brains once in their lives, will ask their oracles β€œsave us, what do we do!?” and the LLMs will reply β€œYou're right, I was mistaken. I apologize for the confusion. Delegating thought and knowledge to a machine inherently incapable of either might have been a mistake. My bad.”.

    Doesn't look very useful to me, really, quite the contrary... but I suppose I'm just not thinking in terms of the next quarter.

    [–] klankin@piefed.ca 11 points 2 days ago (9 children)

    AI is a quarter as old as electricity at this rate, nothing has changed over the past 5 decades nor will. No one smart is arguing anything otherwise.

    LLMs are just an expensive ass marketing campaign covering up the largest scale piracy we've seen since copyright was invented.

    So some people want to take ownership of others work and feel entitled cause its way easier than actually paying people for their work, but that concept is older than humanity.

    Add in the lack of reliability and its a joke to use AI in anything other than a hobby project (which Linux technically is I guess)

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    [–] irq0@infosec.pub 6 points 2 days ago (1 children)

    A nuanced and rational take on AI on MY Lemmy?! Unacceptable!!

    [–] DjangoFett@lemmy.zip 5 points 2 days ago

    I can, uh, go read some Marx if you need? Would that make it better?